Australian dietary guidelines

Canberra: National Health and Medical Research Council, 2013. — 225 p. — ISBN: Online: 1864965754, ISBN: Print: 1864965746.Never in our nation’s history have Australians had such a wide variety of dietary options. Yet the rising incidence
of obesity and type 2 diabetes in our population is evidence of the need for Australians to improve their health by
making better dietary decisions.
There are many ways for Australians to choose foods that promote their health and well-being while reducing their
risk of chronic disease. NHMRC‘s Australian Dietary Guidelines provide recommendations for healthy eating that
are realistic, practical, and – most importantly – based on the best available scientific evidence.
These Guidelines are an evolution of the 2003 edition of the dietary guidelines, integrating updates of the Dietary
Guidelines for Older Australians (1999), the Dietary Guidelines for Adults (2003) and the Dietary Guidelines
for Children and Adolescents in Australia (2003). They also include an update of the Australian Guide to Healthy
Eating (1998).
Providing the recommendations and the evidence that underpins them in a single volume, the Guidelines will
help health professionals, policymakers and the Australian public cut through the background noise of ubiquitous
dietary advice that is often based on scant scientific evidence. They form a bridge between research and evidence based
advice to address the major health challenge of improving Australians’ eating patterns.
The evidence for public health advice should be the best available. NHMRC is confident that the available evidence
underpinning these guidelines meets that criterion and is stronger than for any previous NHMRC dietary guideline.
Choice of food in Australia has become more complex as we have become a more diverse society, and many
Australians take into account issues such as environmental concerns or cultural priorities in making their choices.
We hope that these Guidelines act as a firm basis upon which these individual decisions may be made.
For more than 75 years the Australian Government, primarily through NHMRC and Australian Government health
departments has provided nutrition advice to the public through food and nutrition policies, dietary guidelines and
national food selection guides.
NHMRC and all involved in developing these Guidelines are proud and privileged to have the responsibility to
continue this important public service.