Elsevier Science. 1996. 578p.
The development of organic intermediates requires high performance and original technologies. This book reviews recent work on some fifteen basic technologies in intermediates development including; hydrogenation, fluorination, chlorination, nitration, enzymatic catalysis, hydroxylation, alkylation, carboxylation and the Friedel Crafts reaction. Problems and industrial constraints involved in industrial development are highlighted from a research viewpoint and new technologies with potential for use in industry, particularly catalyst-based technologies clean chemical processes, are described. A chapter dealing with reviews on sodium amidure and polymerisation inhibitors is included.
Foreword
Acknowledgements
Friedel-Crafts acylation : interactions between Lewis acids / acyl chlorides and Lewis acids / aryl ketones
Bismuth (III) salts in the Friedel-Crafts acylation
Friedel-Crafts acylation of aromatics using zeolites
CoCl
2 catalyzed tifluoroacetylation of aromatics using trifluoroacetic anhydride
Catalysis by rare earth phosphate II : Selective O-methylation of phenols by methanol in vapor phase
Catalysis by rare earth phosphate III : Characterisation of samarium phosphate and samarium phosphate-cesium hydrogenophosphate as key catalysts for O-alkylation of phenols
Selective functionalisation of fluoroaromatics via organosilicon intermediates
Arylation of amines and alcohols catalyzed by nickel, copper or palladium complexes
The isomerisation of 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene : a theoretical study
Carboxylation of hydroxy aromatic compounds
Access to polychlorophenols, chemistry of intermediates
Diastereoselective halogenations
Enzymatic hydrolysis of adiponitrile into 5-cyanovaleric acid, an intermediate for Nylon 6
Reagents with trifluoromethyl substituents
Fluorination of aromatic compounds by halogen exchange with fluoride anions ("Halex" reaction)
4-Fluorophenol : a key intermediate for agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals
Fluorodecarboxylation of arylchloroformate : a new access to fluoroaromatics
Mild trifluoromethylation of organic compounds
Formylation of aromatic compounds in superacidic medium
High selectivities in hydrogenation of halogenonitrobenzenes on Pd, Pt or Raney Nickel as catalysts
Influence of the cation in condensation of glyoxylic acid on phenols in aqueous hydroxide solution
Selective access to hydroquinone "Funchsone" route
The mechanisms of nitration of phenol
Oxidation of alkylphenols to hydroxybenzaldehydes
Large pore Ti-Beta zeolite with very low aluminium content : an active and selective catalyst for oxidations using hydrogen peroxide
Peptide synthesis by SAPPHO technology
A new and practical removal of allyl and allyloxycarbonyl group promoted by water-soluble Pd(0) catalysts
Safety of chlorination reactions
Sodium amide in organic synthesis
Delivery systems for controlled release of active materials
Anisole : an excellent solvent
The use of phenolic compounds as free-radical polymerization inhibitors
Tracing back the origin of vanillin by SNIF-NMR
NMR under high gas pressure
Lactic derivatives : methods for determining the optical purity of various intermediates
Author Index
Subject Index